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Minggu, 10 Mei 2015
Turkey ready 'to pay price'  if found guilty of Armenian  massacres: Erdogan
Turkey is ready to "pay the price" if found guilty of the mass killings of Armenians a century ago, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said. 
In a live interview with state-run TRT channel on Thursday, Erdogan said his country would take the necessary steps if historians conclude that it was at fault for the World War I-era massacres that Armenians say amounted to genocide. 
"If the results actually reveal that we have committed a crime, if we have a price to pay, then as Turkey we would assess it and take the required steps," Erdogan said. 
Turkey has vehemently rejected the genocide claim and says up to 500,000 Armenians died in fighting and of starvation after Armenians sided with invading Russian troops. It claims a comparable number of Turks were also killed.
Last year, Erdogan offered an unprecedented expression of condolence for the massacres when he was prime minister but this did little to satisfy Armenians, who want the deaths of an estimated 1.5 million people recognized as genocide.
But Erdogan said in the interview: "It is impossible to accept such thing. We are not obliged to recognize so-called Armenian genocide on someone's orders."
He also reiterated that the mass killings should be studied by historians on the basis of documents and archives, and not politicians.
"If you are really sincere in this matter, let us give it to the historians. Let the historians deal with the matter. We have opened our archive and presented more than a million documents," he said. 
"If Armenia also has an archive, then they should open it too.... Then we can sit and talk as politicians," he said. 
Earlier this month Erdogan said Ankara would "actively" challenge a campaign pressuring Turkey to recognise as genocide the mass killings, on the 100th anniversary of the tragedy this year.
Sentences of conditional IF :
-          If found guilty of the mass killings of Armenians a century ago, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said
-          If historians conclude that it was at fault for the World War I-era massacres that Armenians say amounted to genocide
-          If the results actually reveal that we have committed a crime
-          If we have a price to pay, then as Turkey we would assess it and take the required steps
-          If you are really sincere in this matter, let us give it to the historians
-          If Armenia also has an archive, then they should open it too


Conditionals are used to talk about possible or imaginary situations. Conditionals are sentences with two (2) clauses: an “if” clause and a main clause that are closely related.
First conditional
Second conditional
Third conditional
Is used for real and possible situations
Is used for unreal or impossible things
Is used for unreal past actions
Example : if it rains, you will get wet.
Example : if I won the lottery, I would buy a car.
Example : if it had rained, you would have got wet.

Conditional
Uses
Sentences structure
Example
First
We use first conditional to refer to possible condition and its probable result. The time is present or future and the situation is real.
If + present simple, ...... will + infinitive
-          If it rains, you will get wet.
-          If it is a sunny day, I will go to the beach.
Second
We use second conditional to refer to hypothetical condition and its probable result. The time is now or any time and the situation is unreal.
If + past simple, ........ would + infinitive
-          If it rained, you would get wet.
-          If I won a lottery, I would buy a big house.
Third
We use third conditional to refer to an unreal past condition and its probable past result. The time is past and the situation is contrary to reality.
If + past perfect,.........would + have + past perticiple
-          If it had rained, you would have got wet.
-          If I had worked harder at school, I would have graduated.

Remember :
1.      In conditionals will or would is not used in if – clauses.
Expect : If will or would express willingness, s in requests, they can be used in if – clauses.
For example :
-          If you will come this way, the boss will see you now.
-          I would be thankful if you would give me a little help.
2.      After if, we can either use “ someone, somewhere” or “anyone, anywhere”.
For example :
-          If I have some spare time next Monday, I will come and visit you.
-          If I have any spare time next Monday, I will come and visit you.
3.      If you switch the clauses around and put IF in the middle, then you do not use a comma.
For example :
-          I would consider a bigger discount rate IF you buy more than 10 units.
-          I will play with you IF you help me finish the chores.

Conclusion :conditional if is sentence in the form of a clause which consists of two clauses and sentences are usually on suppositions.



Source : Agustien, Helena. 2014. Bahasa inggris. Jakarta : Kemdikbud